Here is list of VS2017 components installed:
.NET Framework 4 targeting pack
.NET Framework 4.5 targeting pack
.NET Framework 4.5.1 targeting pack
.NET Framework 4.5.2 targeting pack
.NET Framework 4.6 targeting pack
.NET Framework 4.6.1 SDK
.NET Framework 4.6.1 targeting pack
.NET Portable Library targeting pack
CLR data types for SQL Server
Date sources and servic references
Class Designer
ClickOnce Publishing
Dependency Validation
Developer Analytics tools
DGML editor
Git for Windows
GitHub extension for Visual Studio
Help Viewer
NuGet package manager
Static analysis toolsText Template Transformation
C# and Visual Basic Roslyn compilers
C++/CLI support
MSBuild
VC++ 2015.3 v140 toolset (x86x64)
VC++ 2017 v141 toolset (x86x64)
Visual C++ runtime for UWP
Visual C++ tools for CMake
Windows Universal CRT SDK
C++ profiling tools
Just-In-Time debugger
Profiling tools
Testing tools core features
C# and Visual Basic
F# language support
Visual Studio C++ core features
Graphics debugger and GPU profiler for DirectX
Unreal Engine Installer
Entity Framework 6 tools
Graphics Tools Windows 8.1 SDK
Visual C++ ATL Support
Windows 10 SDK (10.0.15063.0) for Desktop C++ x86 and x64
Windows 10 SDK (10.0.15063.0) for UWP: C++
Windows 8.1 SDK
Windows Univeral C Runtime