# unreal engine using all of my cpu and none of my gpu

**URL:** <https://forums.unrealengine.com/t/unreal-engine-using-all-of-my-cpu-and-none-of-my-gpu/591729>\
**Category:** Getting Started & Setup\
**Tags:** unreal-engine, UE5-0, question\
**Created:** [June 27, 2022, 3:06pm UTC](https://forums.unrealengine.com/t/unreal-engine-using-all-of-my-cpu-and-none-of-my-gpu/591729 "2022-06-27T15:06:20Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 20\
**Page:** 1

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**Author:** ![Randyfenn](https://d3kjluh73b9h9o.cloudfront.net/original/4X/2/8/5/28502927f1d97ba1051b3b47ccfe17233bf41ef0.png) [@Randyfenn](https://forums.unrealengine.com/u/Randyfenn)\
**Post date:** [June 27, 2022, 3:06pm UTC](https://forums.unrealengine.com/t/unreal-engine-using-all-of-my-cpu-and-none-of-my-gpu/591729/1 "2022-06-27T15:06:20Z")

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whenever i try to use unreal engine, my pc fans go nuts because it’s trying to use my cpu for everything instead of using my gpu at all, and it’s not like have a bad pc either, i think it’s just trying to use my integrated graphics or something instead of my actual gpu, is there a way to make it use my gpu instead?

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**Author:** ![Everynone](https://d1ap1mz92jnks1.cloudfront.net/user_avatar/forums.unrealengine.com/everynone/32/1135017_2.png) [@Everynone](https://forums.unrealengine.com/u/Everynone)\
**Post date:** [June 27, 2022, 4:11pm UTC](https://forums.unrealengine.com/t/unreal-engine-using-all-of-my-cpu-and-none-of-my-gpu/591729/2 "2022-06-27T16:11:13Z")

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> whenever i try to use unreal engine, my pc fans go nuts because it’s trying to use my cpu for everything instead of using my gpu at all,

Luckily that’s not how things work.

It would be impossible for the engine to use CPU in place of the GPU or vice versa (unless you rewrote the rendering pipeline) and did not pull off some other crazy engineering. There are certain engine features that may require one or the other, ofc - like particles:

> One of the particle types available in Unreal Engine 4 is **GPU Sprites**. These are particles that are first spawned on the CPU, but then processed and calculated entirely by the graphics card. The benefit to this[…]

Rather than trying to eyeball what is going, why not run monitoring software that will tell you _precisely_ what is being taxed. Something as simple as GPU-Z can monitor multiple GPUs. Even the humble Task Manager under Win10 can do both.

> it’s not like have a bad pc either

This usually means a somewhat modern Windows Desktop machine, but who knows - perhaps you can tell what OS and hardware we’re dealing with.

Do note that a GPU under load would, generally, output more heat than a CPU (on average - just look at the Wattage); your PC (a laptop perhaps?) could be in real trouble while both are utilised to their full potential. There is a reason why frame limiters are a thing.

You did not specify whether it’s a laptop or not, but with the former, _the same cooling_ components are often responsible for removing the excess heat for both the CPU and the GPU, at least in more beefy models. It would not matter what is heating up, it needs to be removed anyway - so you pipe it (literally) to the heat exchange.

* * *

Now, discrete GPU vs integrated GPU vs an APU is a different story. While this should no longer be an issue (it used to be in the early days of UE4), it’s not entirely impossible, ofc.

Can you confirm that you _actually_ observe this very incorrect behaviour? Also,

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**Author:** ![Randyfenn](https://d3kjluh73b9h9o.cloudfront.net/original/4X/2/8/5/28502927f1d97ba1051b3b47ccfe17233bf41ef0.png) [@Randyfenn](https://forums.unrealengine.com/u/Randyfenn)\
**Post date:** [June 27, 2022, 4:24pm UTC](https://forums.unrealengine.com/t/unreal-engine-using-all-of-my-cpu-and-none-of-my-gpu/591729/3 "2022-06-27T16:24:13Z")

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yesterday i was doing a ue5 tutorial and i was doing a light build thing and my cpu went up to 100% while my gpu wasn’t really doing much, it made my cpu go up to 94 degrees celsius and i don’t want that to happen every time ue5 tries to do something intensive  
also it’s a pc not a laptop, i have a 3060 and an intel 17-10700k

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**Author:** ![Everynone](https://d1ap1mz92jnks1.cloudfront.net/user_avatar/forums.unrealengine.com/everynone/32/1135017_2.png) [@Everynone](https://forums.unrealengine.com/u/Everynone)\
**Post date:** [June 27, 2022, 4:46pm UTC](https://forums.unrealengine.com/t/unreal-engine-using-all-of-my-cpu-and-none-of-my-gpu/591729/4 "2022-06-27T16:46:45Z")

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> [@Randyfenn](#):
>
> i was doing a light build thing and my cpu went up to 100% while my gpu wasn’t really doing much

Perfectly normal. This is a CPU-only process.

> it made my cpu go up to 94 degrees celsius

In short - the CPU cooling is inadequate here.

The `tJunction` temp for the i7-10700k is 100C. This generally means that you must do everything you can to keep it under 90C if you want preserve longevity. It may be fine to spike to 100C every now and then but keeping it there will shorten the lifespan of that chip. Above 100C it will throttle and this is a critical, very unsafe point.

You want a cooling solution that will keep that CPU at 80C at 100% utilisation for hours and in the middle of the summer heat to boot. Not the easiest task but [a bigger, meaner fan will do the job.](https://www.amazon.co.uk/dp/B07BY6F8D9?linkCode=gs2&tag=logicaincre05-21)

Before you splash out:

- clean the fins on the radiator
- get rid of the dust and dust bunnies
- ensure the air is moving unobstructed and in the right direction, pulled from one side and pushed to the other
- ensure the fans that are supposed spin do so
- crank up the case fans if possible
- are we sure the thermal paste is doing its job?

If you’re using liquid cooling, this temp is not acceptable at all.

Imagine what would happen inside the case if both the CPU and GPU were under 100% load for a prolonged time.

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**Author:** ![Randyfenn](https://d3kjluh73b9h9o.cloudfront.net/original/4X/2/8/5/28502927f1d97ba1051b3b47ccfe17233bf41ef0.png) [@Randyfenn](https://forums.unrealengine.com/u/Randyfenn)\
**Post date:** [June 27, 2022, 4:57pm UTC](https://forums.unrealengine.com/t/unreal-engine-using-all-of-my-cpu-and-none-of-my-gpu/591729/5 "2022-06-27T16:57:00Z")

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so there’s no problems with how ue5 is running? i just need to deal with the heating problem?

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**Author:** ![Everynone](https://d1ap1mz92jnks1.cloudfront.net/user_avatar/forums.unrealengine.com/everynone/32/1135017_2.png) [@Everynone](https://forums.unrealengine.com/u/Everynone)\
**Post date:** [June 27, 2022, 7:12pm UTC](https://forums.unrealengine.com/t/unreal-engine-using-all-of-my-cpu-and-none-of-my-gpu/591729/6 "2022-06-27T19:12:04Z")

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> [@Randyfenn](#):
>
> i was doing a light build thing

Does you CPU go to 100% when you do not build lightmass and use the engine for something else? 10700k is a very capable chip.

Even so, the processor and its cooling should be able to handle 100% load for 24h without overheating. Games are generally not that demanding, but the tools used to make those will take everything you throw at them, be slow and ask for more resources.

What cooler is on the CPU? Perhaps it’s a matter of cleaning it.

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**Author:** ![darthviper107](https://d1ap1mz92jnks1.cloudfront.net/user_avatar/forums.unrealengine.com/darthviper107/32/710746_2.png) [@darthviper107](https://forums.unrealengine.com/u/darthviper107)\
**Post date:** [June 27, 2022, 7:55pm UTC](https://forums.unrealengine.com/t/unreal-engine-using-all-of-my-cpu-and-none-of-my-gpu/591729/7 "2022-06-27T19:55:16Z")

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If your CPU has integrated Intel graphics then it very likely could be using that instead of your more powerful Nvidia GPU. To fix it you go into the Nvidia Control Panel an in the 3D settings set the Nvidia GPU as the global default

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**Author:** ![Randyfenn](https://d3kjluh73b9h9o.cloudfront.net/original/4X/2/8/5/28502927f1d97ba1051b3b47ccfe17233bf41ef0.png) [@Randyfenn](https://forums.unrealengine.com/u/Randyfenn)\
**Post date:** [June 27, 2022, 7:57pm UTC](https://forums.unrealengine.com/t/unreal-engine-using-all-of-my-cpu-and-none-of-my-gpu/591729/8 "2022-06-27T19:57:30Z")

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no it only went to 100 when doing the light build thing, i’m just afraid of it overheating if it needs to do something really intensive like that again, i didn’t know it was a cpu only thing  
also i have the Cooler Master Hyper 212 EVO 82.9 CFM Sleeve Bearing CPU Cooler

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**Author:** ![Randyfenn](https://d3kjluh73b9h9o.cloudfront.net/original/4X/2/8/5/28502927f1d97ba1051b3b47ccfe17233bf41ef0.png) [@Randyfenn](https://forums.unrealengine.com/u/Randyfenn)\
**Post date:** [June 27, 2022, 7:58pm UTC](https://forums.unrealengine.com/t/unreal-engine-using-all-of-my-cpu-and-none-of-my-gpu/591729/9 "2022-06-27T19:58:45Z")

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which option exactly in the 3d settings should i be changing?

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**Author:** ![darthviper107](https://d1ap1mz92jnks1.cloudfront.net/user_avatar/forums.unrealengine.com/darthviper107/32/710746_2.png) [@darthviper107](https://forums.unrealengine.com/u/darthviper107)\
**Post date:** [June 27, 2022, 8:09pm UTC](https://forums.unrealengine.com/t/unreal-engine-using-all-of-my-cpu-and-none-of-my-gpu/591729/10 "2022-06-27T20:09:03Z")

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Under “Manage 3D Settings” there’s a drop down box that by default would be set to Auto-Select, change that to High Performance NVidia Processor

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**Author:** ![Everynone](https://d1ap1mz92jnks1.cloudfront.net/user_avatar/forums.unrealengine.com/everynone/32/1135017_2.png) [@Everynone](https://forums.unrealengine.com/u/Everynone)\
**Post date:** [June 27, 2022, 8:12pm UTC](https://forums.unrealengine.com/t/unreal-engine-using-all-of-my-cpu-and-none-of-my-gpu/591729/11 "2022-06-27T20:12:19Z")

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And how does it help with CPU overheating?! It’s exceptionally unlikely that your PC is using the wrong GPU, you’d be running the engine so slow… Anyway, just check in the Task Manager which GPU is being taxed, it’s 3 keys away… Shift+Ctrl+Esc

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**Author:** ![Randyfenn](https://d3kjluh73b9h9o.cloudfront.net/original/4X/2/8/5/28502927f1d97ba1051b3b47ccfe17233bf41ef0.png) [@Randyfenn](https://forums.unrealengine.com/u/Randyfenn)\
**Post date:** [June 27, 2022, 8:14pm UTC](https://forums.unrealengine.com/t/unreal-engine-using-all-of-my-cpu-and-none-of-my-gpu/591729/12 "2022-06-27T20:14:31Z")

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i’m assuming that’s the opengl rendering gpu setting then cause that’s the only option that has that

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**Author:** ![Randyfenn](https://d3kjluh73b9h9o.cloudfront.net/original/4X/2/8/5/28502927f1d97ba1051b3b47ccfe17233bf41ef0.png) [@Randyfenn](https://forums.unrealengine.com/u/Randyfenn)\
**Post date:** [June 27, 2022, 8:15pm UTC](https://forums.unrealengine.com/t/unreal-engine-using-all-of-my-cpu-and-none-of-my-gpu/591729/13 "2022-06-27T20:15:38Z")

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idk why it gets so hot lol

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**Author:** ![darthviper107](https://d1ap1mz92jnks1.cloudfront.net/user_avatar/forums.unrealengine.com/darthviper107/32/710746_2.png) [@darthviper107](https://forums.unrealengine.com/u/darthviper107)\
**Post date:** [June 27, 2022, 9:51pm UTC](https://forums.unrealengine.com/t/unreal-engine-using-all-of-my-cpu-and-none-of-my-gpu/591729/14 "2022-06-27T21:51:23Z")

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No, it’s a global setting that has nothing to do with OpenGL/DirectX  
By default, Windows will try to automatically choose which GPU to use if you have more than one, the most common example is a laptop like yours with an Intel processor that has an integrated GPU along with a dedicated Nvidia GPU. It does a poor job of managing it so you should get better performance by setting it to only use the Nvidia GPU. The battery will drain faster, but it’s necessary for the best performance.

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**Author:** ![Everynone](https://d1ap1mz92jnks1.cloudfront.net/user_avatar/forums.unrealengine.com/everynone/32/1135017_2.png) [@Everynone](https://forums.unrealengine.com/u/Everynone)\
**Post date:** [June 28, 2022, 7:39am UTC](https://forums.unrealengine.com/t/unreal-engine-using-all-of-my-cpu-and-none-of-my-gpu/591729/15 "2022-06-28T07:39:11Z")

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> [@darthviper107](#):
>
> a laptop like yours

It’s not a laptop, and OP has not complained about performance. He wouldn’t be able to use UE5 on the integrated HD 630 anyway - not without a choppy 5-10 fps in the viewport… And OP can check what the HDMI is connected to. Although I’ve seen desktops having the HDMI plugged into the wrong port - but that’s _extreme_ malpractice 😉

And even so, if your CPU at 100% + iGPU under load are hitting 95C, you have a cooling problem anyway. Use any other app that pushes the CPU, you’ll get identical results. Prime95 it and you’ll hit 100C in 5mins.

Nothing to do with the editor unless you’re observing very high utilisation non-stop without it performing any tasks.

Why not open the Task Manager and observe which GPU is being used - takes 5 seconds…

 ![image](https://d3kjluh73b9h9o.cloudfront.net/original/4X/8/6/9/869ed03755f3cead7583e13b03dc79a90625e041.png)

My secondary rig has 2 GPUs + iGPU.

> Cooler Master Hyper 212 EVO

It’s a decent cooler. It’s either not spinning fast enough, the thermal paste was not applied correctly / has dried out too much (unlikely, but who knows), it’s a tiny case with no air flow, you live in 40C heat or all of the above.

* * *

IMHO, it’s a cookie-cutter cooling issue.

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**Author:** ![Randyfenn](https://d3kjluh73b9h9o.cloudfront.net/original/4X/2/8/5/28502927f1d97ba1051b3b47ccfe17233bf41ef0.png) [@Randyfenn](https://forums.unrealengine.com/u/Randyfenn)\
**Post date:** [June 28, 2022, 11:46am UTC](https://forums.unrealengine.com/t/unreal-engine-using-all-of-my-cpu-and-none-of-my-gpu/591729/16 "2022-06-28T11:46:17Z")

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if the setting is there then i can’t find it, i don’t know which one it is

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**Author:** ![Randyfenn](https://d3kjluh73b9h9o.cloudfront.net/original/4X/2/8/5/28502927f1d97ba1051b3b47ccfe17233bf41ef0.png) [@Randyfenn](https://forums.unrealengine.com/u/Randyfenn)\
**Post date:** [June 28, 2022, 11:48am UTC](https://forums.unrealengine.com/t/unreal-engine-using-all-of-my-cpu-and-none-of-my-gpu/591729/17 "2022-06-28T11:48:50Z")

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maybe i’ll just try and cool my cpu better then by getting another fan or something, thank you for the help  
also i know this doesn’t relate literally at all but i wanna ask anyways, whenever i’m clicked on unreal engine my gpu usage goes WAY up due to for some reason desktop window manager using a ton of it and i have absolutely no idea why, is that normal?

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**Author:** ![Everynone](https://d1ap1mz92jnks1.cloudfront.net/user_avatar/forums.unrealengine.com/everynone/32/1135017_2.png) [@Everynone](https://forums.unrealengine.com/u/Everynone)\
**Post date:** [June 28, 2022, 11:59am UTC](https://forums.unrealengine.com/t/unreal-engine-using-all-of-my-cpu-and-none-of-my-gpu/591729/18 "2022-06-28T11:59:54Z")

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> [@Randyfenn](#):
>
> maybe i’ll just try and cool my cpu better then by getting another fan or something

Since your GPU is not doing much, you can use its fans while your CPU is cooking something, you can override what the GPU fans are doing with afterburner 😇 for the duration of the _cook_:

 ![image](https://d3kjluh73b9h9o.cloudfront.net/original/4X/7/9/2/7929be8db192c59e375b2f1e426924c0bc0f964f.png)

But seriously, just ensuring the case is well ventilated and not sucking hot air from the room radiator is a good start. You could underclock the CPU but you generally do not want it to go slower. People do all kind of strange things to keep temps in check.

 ![image](https://d3kjluh73b9h9o.cloudfront.net/original/4X/a/8/7/a879f3bf70f2b81a8e18a4908f473bb113fb2d3c.jpeg)

> whenever i’m clicked on unreal engine my gpu usage goes WAY up due to for some reason desktop window manager using a ton of it and i have absolutely no idea why, is that normal?

If it’s a spike and then it goes away, it’s normal. Is it the 3060 that you see being used in the Task Manager?

Do note that the editor is using the GPU all the time, it’s just does not need a lot when you connect wires together. If you were to work with graphically intensive stuff, it will be underload all the time.

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**Author:** ![Randyfenn](https://d3kjluh73b9h9o.cloudfront.net/original/4X/2/8/5/28502927f1d97ba1051b3b47ccfe17233bf41ef0.png) [@Randyfenn](https://forums.unrealengine.com/u/Randyfenn)\
**Post date:** [June 28, 2022, 12:31pm UTC](https://forums.unrealengine.com/t/unreal-engine-using-all-of-my-cpu-and-none-of-my-gpu/591729/19 "2022-06-28T12:31:01Z")

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it is the 3060 yes  
maybe i’m just being paranoid cause usually i am when i see it use a lot of my hardware lol  
i’m assuming i probably just need to fix the cooling problem then

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**Author:** ![Everynone](https://d1ap1mz92jnks1.cloudfront.net/user_avatar/forums.unrealengine.com/everynone/32/1135017_2.png) [@Everynone](https://forums.unrealengine.com/u/Everynone)\
**Post date:** [June 28, 2022, 12:54pm UTC](https://forums.unrealengine.com/t/unreal-engine-using-all-of-my-cpu-and-none-of-my-gpu/591729/20 "2022-06-28T12:54:03Z")

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> [@Randyfenn](#):
>
> maybe i’m just being paranoid cause usually i am when i see it use a lot of my hardware lol

I’d say that’s a good thing, you paid for the entire PC, use the entire PC! Do stay vigilant of course, in the olden days there were dozens of threads like this:

> [@Why is Epic Game Launcher Maxing out my CPU Usage?](https://forums.unrealengine.com/t/why-is-epic-game-launcher-maxing-out-my-cpu-usage/399947):
>
> Recently I was playtesting and My system reported a CPU Temp warning. I run a water cooled i7 6800k which normally runs between 26 and 28 degrees C even under heavy load so I was very surprised. I check my system dashboard and my cpu usage was 96% which is again very unusual. When I looked at task manager it showed Epic Games launcher was using 70% of my CPU and it wasn’t actually doing anything. I cant think of any reason why the launcher would need this kind of horsepower and in a system whi…

Never experienced it myself, but too many folks reported the launcher using 70%+ CPU time _consistently_ for it to be just a fluke. That should not be happening and is no longer a thing (that anyone talks about, at least).
