Question to edit textures of objects imported from vectorworks or sketchup

Right now I’m getting around this topic as follows.
After creating my model in vectorworks and separating each object by class.
I select class by class and change the color example:
Class 01:
A: 255
G: 255
B: 255

Class 02:
A: 254
G: 255
B: 255

Class 03:
A: 253
G: 255
B: 255

This way, when exporting each item, it is possible to modify the texture individually.